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Also called “liver spots”, hyperpigmentation is what some people inherently get the formation of apparent dark spotty patches on the skin due to an intense exposure into the sun. Consequently, it stimulates the proliferation of the “Melanin”—a kind of skin pigment which chiefly helps in resolving the color of the skin and hair in the skin—and particular areas of skin become seemingly darker.

Hyperpigmentation Indications:

Certain bare parts of skin tend to become rather darker in color than normal covered parts of the skin. Hyperpigmentation generally occurs on hands, face and other parts generally exposed to the sun. During pregnancy and those suffering from skin disorders, liver spots sometimes gain ground and become seemingly larger.

What exactly causes Hyperpigmentation?

Topography is one of the important reasons associated in causing hyperpigmentation. Those living in topical region with overexposure to sunrays are rather susceptible to get darker skin than those living in cold climate. Sunlight comprises ultraviolet (UV) rays that are largely responsible in scorching the skin and you get irregular dark patches on the skin. By the by, it is a natural phenomenon that dark skin is relatively susceptible to form melanin to shield and protect itself from the harmful UV rays of the sun.

All in all, hypigmentation is generally caused by abundant formation of melanin in skin. In other cases, it may take place by using various drugs involving certain antibiotics, anti-malarial medication and anti-arrhythmic.